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dong giong lac hong

Tac gia: Nang Xuan
01. DONG GIONG LAC HONG

Cha Rong gap Me chon Dao nguyen
Dong giong Viet Nam toa moi mien
Ke nguoc len non cau hanh phuc
Nguoi xuoi xuong be nguyen binh yen
Ban tay gay dung xay co nghiep
Khoi oc dap vun tao mong nen
Doan ket cho ta nguon suc manh
"Dong bao"–Hai tieng goi thieng lieng.

25/10/2005
Nang Xuan


02. CAC VUA HUNG
(2879-208 TCN)

Tieng goi thieng lieng mai vong xa
Hung Vuong day nghiep dung son ha
Trong dong giuc chi trai anh tuan
Chim Lac khoi long gai vi tha
Thanh Giong trao cho guong dung cam
Lang Lieu truyen lai duc khoan hoa
Non song gam voc on Tien To.
Muoi tam doi vua, ven khuc ca.

26/10/2005
Nang Xuan

03. TRUYEN THUYET CO LOA
(208–179 TCN)

Khuc ca bi trang ngat may xanh
Truyen thuyet Co Loa ke ngon nganh
Thuc Phan chu quan, chon de nghiep
Trieu Da hiem doc, chiem kinh thanh
My Chau lam lo, oan ma tiec
Trong Thuy gian ngoan, thac da danh
Cao Lo tuong quan doi tuan kiet
Minh quan khong gap, uong tai danh.

26/10/2005
Nang Xuan
04. THI SACH–TRUNG VUONG
(?–43)

Tai danh Thi Sach dat Chu Dien
Trung Trac–Me Linh, dep lai hien
Hop nhat nhan tai muu su ca
Nhan doi the luc doi co duyen
Hung tin phu tuong lam tai ach
Phan chi quan thoa phat hich truyen
Hieu trieu muon nguoi chung y chi
Rop co nuong tu khap tram mien.

27/10/2005
Nang Xuan

05. Ba TRIEU THI TRINH
(225–248)

Tram mien nuc tieng Trieu Trinh Nuong
Xong tran cuoi voi, khoe la thuong
“Dap lop song cao”, lui tuong manh
“Cuoi con gio lon”, chem binh cuong (1)
“Doi dau manh ho, khong nao nung”
“Giap mat Vuong Ba, kho dam duong” (2)
Chan dong Giao Chau, Ngo khiep dam
Troi Nam liet nu, sang ngoi guong.

28/10/2005
Nang Xuan

06. LY NAM DE
(503–548)

Sang ngoi guong thu linh Long Hung
Ly Bi khoi binh chong giac Luong
Nam De tien trieu, chia quoc tho
Van Xuan khai quoc, vach bien cuong
Dinh Do danh thuc long kieu dung
Duc bac neu cao chi tu cuong
Khang dinh tu do va doc lap
Nuoc non van thuo nho cong on.

28/10/2005
Nang Xuan
07. TRIEU QUANG PHUC
(–571)

On Trieu Viet Vuong gioi cuoc co
Ve mien song nuoc doi thoi co
Dong thoi tap kich, lo luong thao
Ket hop tang gia, lap tran do
Loi dung dia hinh vung Da Trach
Phat huy nguon luc dat Man Tro
Truong ky cam cu tieu hao dich
Chuyen huong dung binh, loi bat ngo.

29/10/2005
Nang Xuan

08. MAI THUC LOAN
(? – 722)

Bat ngo day nghia o Chau Hoan
Hac De mo coi, kho du dang
Do vat lung danh vang may phu
Tho san noi tieng nhat trong lang
Vo cong tram tran ghi bia da
Uy duc mot phuong khac su vang
So Khach thao lui, Duong bat via
Vai thieu le cong, dut duong sang.

29/10/2005
Nang Xuan

09. PHUNG HUNG
(760–802)

Sang dat Duong Lam, cu mot phuong
Co nha hao truong, goi Phung Hung
Quat trau dung suc, tai ky tuyet
Da ho lap muu, gioi di thuong
Nam dao quan hung vay quyet liet
Mot doi tuong giac chet bi thuong
Thac con linh hien pho dan nuoc
Bo Cai Dai Vuong–Chi quat cuong.

30/10/2005
Nang Xuan
10. HO KHUC GIANH DOC LAP
(905–930)

Quat cuong ho Khuc tiep cha ong
Khoi phuc chu quyen cua nui song
Giua luc loan phan, gianh doc lap
Nhan thoi tranh chap, cuu non song
Ngoai giao linh hoat, thua mem mong
Ung xu khoan hoa, du kheo khon
Xoa bo chinh quyen do ho dich
Hai lam nam le, su ghi cong.

30/10/2005
Nang Xuan

11. DUONG DINH NGHE
(?–937)

Cong Duong Dinh Nghe tu nhan tai
Vo nghe tap ren nuoi chi trai
Hien te Ngo Quyen coi phu noi
Trong than Cong Tru tran ben ngoai
Khac Trinh bo mang, quan tan vo
Ly Tien rut lui, ngua chay dai
Tran Bao vien binh vua kip toi
Khong con manh giap khoac tren vai.

09/11/2005
Nang Xuan

12. NGO QUYEN
(897–944)

Vai ve Ngo Quyen sach da tuyen
Khoi ngo, hoi du: dung–uy–hien
Tam than trang kien, cham mai dua
Tri tue cao minh, chiu luyen ren
Chien tran oai hung, bia da tac
Vo cong trac tuyet, su son truyen
Bach Dang do mau quan Nam Han
Con chau muon doi van nhac ten.

30/10/2005
Nang Xuan
13. DINH TIEN HOANG DE
(968-979)

Ten Van Thang Vuong rang su xanh
Co lau thuo nho ham vay thanh
Le Hoan, Khuong Viet theo pho ta
Nguyen Bac, Dinh Dien ket tu sanh
Pham Hap tin yeu tai kiet xuat
Luu Co cam phuc tri tinh anh
Dai Co Viet dat–ton vinh nuoc
Dai Thang Minh Hoang De, xung danh.

31/10/2005
Nang Xuan



14. Thai hau DUONG VAN NGA

Danh thom Duong Hau tam guong soi
Sac dep, tai hoa, sang coi doi
Nhiep chinh vung vang, an duc toa
Nhuong ngoi cao ca, nghia nhan ngoi
Hy sinh dong toc vi song nui
Ky thac con coi boi dat troi
Su sach ghi ten nguoi nu kiet
Luu truyen hau the, trieu nguoi noi.

01/11/2005
Nang Xuan

15. LE DAI HANH
(941-1005)

Noi chi Le Hoan dat Tho Xuan
Theo Dinh Bo Linh, nhuom phong tran
Cam quan muu luoc, thua uy dung
Tri quoc anh minh, du duc an
Thuy bo hai duong, kinh via giac
Trong ngoai bon coi, dep long dan
Chi Lang chan dich ghi ky tich,
Cung Bach Dang giang dung song than. (3)

01/11/2005
Nang Xuan
16. LY THAI TO
(1010-1028)

Than Long bao mong gap co may
Don ruoc De vuong den chon nay
Chua Phat tinh tam, nuoi chi lon
Mo chua tinh tri, bao on day
“Son ha” vung chai, tai thu xep
“Xa tac” vinh quang, gioi sap bay
Xuong chieu doi Do day khat vong
Thang Long van nuoc hoa rong bay. (4)

02/11/2005
Nang Xuan

17. LY THUONG KIET
(1019–1105)

Thang Long van nuoc hoa rong bay
Khi phach hao hung sang den nay
“Song nui nuoc Nam da dinh san”
Coi bo phuong Bac da phan bay
Chien cong Ung Quang, thu phoi xac
Phong tuyen song Cau, giac bo thay
Danh thep loi tho ngoi chi khi
Tuyen ngon nuoc Viet co tu day. (5)

03/11/2005
Nang Xuan

18. Thai uy TO HIEN THANH
(?–1179)

Day van, do vo, nang doi vai
Thai uy ho To, qua thuc tai !
Tien cu hien than, tinh thuan mot
Tro pho Thai tu, ly xuoi hai
Da ngang tren mai, mua khon tham
Tru da giua dong, nang kho phai
Y Doan, Chu Cong thoi chi vay
Trung than thuo ay, hoi con ai ? (6)

09/11/2005
Nang Xuan
19. Nguyen phi Y LAN
(?–1179)

Hoi con ai ganh vac giang san ?
Vuong hau Y Lan–lua chon “vang”
Sac dep vun boi nen quyen ru
Tai nang chat dap som khon ngoan
Cam quan danh giac, Vua lo lang
Nhiep chinh yen dan, Hau dam dang
Tai–sac–duc–uy cung hoi tu
Ngan dau con vang tieng ho khoan.

09/11/2005
Nang Xuan

20. Thai su TRAN THU DO
(1194–1264)

”Khoan ! Cai dau than chua co roi
Tau xin be ha hay tin loi” (7)
Quan dan nhat tri, nan khong thoai
Tuong si dong tam, thac chang roi
Cot tru son ha–toi bac nen
Mong nen xa tac–duc vang thoi
Cong dau thang giac Nguyen hung ac
Ca ngoi Thai Su kho dung loi.

04/11/2005
Nang Xuan

21. HUNG DAO VUONG
(1232–1300)

Loi van Hich Tuong Si am vang
Tiet Che Quoc Cong dan ro rang
Bao quoc, hien than duong bao ac
Trung quan, nghia si doi hen gian
Chuong Duong, Ham Tu, Van Don doi
Tay Ket, Bach Dang, Van Kiep ran
Au-A, Nguyen Mong tung vo ngua
Phai thua nuoc Viet, nho ma gan.

05/11/2005
Nang Xuan
22. PHAM NGU LAO
(1255–1320)

Gan vang, da ngoc quyet xong pha
Trai trang xa than bao nuoc nha
Tren duoi, Vuong gia do can ke,
Truoc sau, Ngu Lao dap sau xa.
Cam quan tuong gioi, muu lua the
Doi tran quan tinh, suc muon da
“Ly loan, anh hung khong gop suc
Then tai nghe chuyen Vo Hau gia” ! (8)

06/11/2005
Nang Xuan

23. TRAN BINH TRONG
(1259–1285)

Gia binh, tuong si thay deu ua
Binh Trong tri muu, dung khi thua
“Tha quy nuoc Nam, bung duoc sang
Hon Vuong dat Bac, vay bun nho” (9)
Khao tra, doa dam, mua cay cu
Mua chuoc, do danh, chuoc chat chua
Thuong xot tam guong ngoi khi tiet
Vua toi tren duoi le nhu mua.

07/11/2005
Nang Xuan



24. TRAN QUOC TOAN

Mua nang Binh Than da may ngay
Qua cam bop nat van khong hay
“Pha tan cuong dich”, tim thieu dot
“Bao dap hoang an”, oc to bay
Tap hop duoi co, dui trong thuc
Keu moi trong truong, ngon co bay
Tuong quan tuoi nho, cong nao nho
Gop suc moi nguoi mot canh tay.

07/11/2005
Nang Xuan
25. LE LOI–NGUYEN TRAI
(1385–1433) va (1380–1442)

Mot canh tay vuon giua nui rung
Ho Le day nghia chon Lam Son
Yen nha, "dao nghia thay hung ac"
Cuu nuoc, "chi nhan thang bao cuong" (10)
Dung it dich nhieu, tuy tien thu
Lay nhan choi moi, biet nhu cuong
Quan su Nguyen Trai nhieu muu luoc,
Le Loi anh hung–nuc bon phuong.

07/11/2005
Nang Xuan

26. Vua LE THANH TONG
(1460-1497)

Nuc bon phuong troi vua voi toi
Tao dan hai tam anh sao ngoi
Tho van trac tuyet, nong huong the
Hoc van cao tham, tham vi doi
Chan chinh quan quyen theo phep tac
Sua sang luat le dung co ngoi
Dat dai khai khan lam nen tang
Thinh tri thai binh den the thoi.

07/11/2005
Nang Xuan

27. TRINH–NGUYEN PHAN TRANH
(1767-1788)

Den the thoi thi that chan che !
Phan tranh Trinh–Nguyen, noi e che
Vua Le hen ha om hum toi
Chua Nguyen nhuoc nho cong ran ve
Mieng the dau long, tro mat ech
Luoi doi xau ho, ten rau de
Bao gio van nuoc sang trang nhi ?
Trong tran Tay Son ron bon be.

07/11/2005
Nang Xuan
28. Hoang de QUANG TRUNG
(1788-1792)

Ron bon be hoi trong thuc quan
Theo chan Nguyen Hue, buoc phong van
Ngon co doc lap ngoi nhan ai
Nguon sang tu cuong choi nghia an
Xoai Mut, Rach Gam, xua thang gia
Dong Da, Tam Diep, don mua xuan
Quang Trung duc do, tai nang the
Co mot khong hai duoi coi tran. (11)

08/11/2005
Nang Xuan

29. DO DOC BUI THI XUAN
(?–1802)

Duoi coi tran, than gai vay vung
Hien ngang, bat khuat, rat kien trung
Cuoi voi xong tran, so guom giao
Len ngua cong don, do kiem cung
Kinh phuc tam guong nguoi qua cam
Tiec thuong danh sang nu anh hung
Tay Son, Binh Dinh nhu con tich
Yem lua, quan thoa cung lay lung.

09/11/2005
Nang Xuan

30. THOI NHIEM–TRAN THUONG

Lay lung nhu Chien Quoc–Xuan Thu !
Thoi the nhieu nhuong, ban hoa thu
Ra doi, Tran Thuong len mat Cao
Dap loi, Thoi Nhiem ngang dau Su
That thoi, khang khai, thua con sang
Thuan the, venh vang, thang da mu
Khanh tuong, cong hau ma nhuc nha
Tran ai, ai thau tan: hien–ngu ? (12)

09/11/2005
Nang Xuan

31. NGUYEN TRI PHUONG
(1800–1873)

Hien–ngu, phai–trai, le phan minh
Thanh–bai, thang–thua, cot het minh
Vua chua uon hen, luoi chien dau
Trieu than bac nhuoc, ngai hy sinh
Hien ngang doi tran, don cam phan
Qua cam xong pha, doc nhiet tinh
Nhin uong, nhin an, tha tu tiet
Giu gin khi phach ven trung trinh. (13)

10/11/2005
Nang Xuan

32. TRUONG DINH
(1821–1864)

Ven trung trinh, Dai Soai Binh Tay
Chieu tap dan que, nhung tho cay
Choi bo loi danh, long khoang dat
Coi thuong tuoc loc, chi cao day
Quan binh non not, khong son da,
Vu khi so sai, ha nung tay !
Tap kich, cong don, tieu diet giac
Hy sinh anh dung giua trung vay.

10/11/2005
Nang Xuan

33. HOANG DIEU
(1829–1882)

Giua trung vay giac van kien gan
Tong doc Ha–Ninh dung vung vang
Don doc quan dan tang chi khi
Ho hao tuong si bot hoang mang
Trieu dinh bat luc, khong nao nung
Tu Duc yeu hen, khoi tho than
Di bieu mot to “dong le mau”
Le loi tuan tiet–Chet hien ngang.

10/11/2005
Nang Xuan
34. NGUYEN TRUNG TRUC
(1838–1868)

Hien ngang danh dich doc tren song
Thong lanh Nguyen Trung Truc doc long
Nhat Tao thieu tau, ghi chien tich
Kien Giang pha luy, lap ky cong
Ha Tien, Rach Gia, dung quen cua
Phu Quoc, Hon Chong, gang nho dong
“Dat nuoc Viet Nam con co moc
Thi con hao khi cua non song”. (14)

11/11/2005
Nang Xuan

35. TON THAT THUYET
(1839–1913)

Non song ghi nho mot vi sao
Binh Bo Thuong Thu nhiet huyet trao
Cung co chu quyen, khoe vu dung
Giu gin doc lap, lap cong lao
Tay Dong xuoi nguoc, mon binh giap
Nam Bac vao ra, bac chien bao
Chi tiec trieu dinh nhu nhuoc qua
Mot tay kho voi tan troi cao !

11/11/2005
Nang Xuan

36. NGUYEN THIEN THUAT
(1844–1926)

Cao xanh kho thau hieu dan tinh
Hoa uoc oai oam ky, bai binh
Tu Duc uon hen ban sac chi
Tan quan qua cam chang lai kinh
Hai Song loi dung nguon nhan kiet
Bai Say dua ke the dia linh
Nuoc mat con ham chi tuoc loc
Tha rang quyet chien dau hy sinh !

11/11/2005
Nang Xuan
37. DINH CONG TRANG
(1842–1887)

Sinh luc nuoc non gap lua binh
Lap nen chien luy thep Ba Dinh
Trai Can, Ke So, bay muu ke
Ke Buoi, Lang Thong, dung dia hinh
Ho dat, ham chong, san da thu
Gay tre, ma tau, chem nghe kinh
Ba lang cu diem vung chiem trung
Thanh nam mo chon giac vien chinh.

12/11/2005
Nang Xuan

38. PHAN DINH PHUNG
(1847–1895)

Chinh chien nao dau giong viec quan
Tam can cam han lu tham tan
Gom cong, gop cua, xay thanh dat
Doc tri, don tam, duc sung gang
Quan thu phan chia, tren do duoi
Bo phong sap xep, doc dom ngang
Huong Khe khang chien muoi nam chan
Tan ly Dinh nguyen thiet gioi giang.

12/11/2005
Nang Xuan

39. HOANG TA VIEM
(?–?)

Gioi giang, dong the phiet tram anh
Nem am, chan em, duoc hoc hanh
An sat, Lang trung, tru diet phi
Bien tranh, Thong doc, tan cong thanh
Van quan dam trach, khong be tre
Vo tuong hoan thanh, cung gon nhanh
Hai thap nien lien mang trong trach
Cam thu xam luoc thau troi xanh.

12/11/2005
Nang Xuan
40. HOANG HOA THAM
(1851–1913)

Cam thu xam luoc thau troi xanh
Yen The dung nen mot luy thanh
Chan giac Dong Hom, muu meo kheo
Chong can Ham Lon, tinh toan ranh
Hanh binh thong thao, nhan ma loi
Chien thuat tai tinh, it van nhanh
Linh hoat tieu hao sinh luc dich
Ba muoi nam le su neu danh.

13/11/2005
Nang Xuan

41. PHAN BOI CHAU
(1867–1940)

Danh tieng loan truyen Phan Boi Chau
Thong minh, hoc gioi, chiem ngoi dau
“Trung Quang tam su”, on truyen thong
“Hai ngoai huyet thu”, noi nhip cau
Hoi kin no–Van minh van dong
Dong Du kia–Hanh phuc muu cau
Mot nha cach mang, tam nhin rong
Mot sang tac gia, hieu biet sau.

13/11/2005
Nang Xuan

42. PHAN CHU TRINH
(1872–1926)

Sau tham tinh yeu nuoc sat son
“Chan hung dan khi, tinh vuong tron
Dan sinh cai thien, dieu thua duoc
Dan tri mo mang, viec song con
Doc lap khoan khoan, dan lieu tinh
Tu cuong gap gap, som lo toan” (15)
Cai luong, duong loi tuy chua chin
Tam nguyen vi dan cung doc mon.

14/11/2005
Nang Xuan
Chu thich:

(1) Cau noi bat hu cua Ba Trieu: “Toi muon cuoi con gio manh, dap lan song du, chem ca kinh o bien dong, quet sach quan thu khoi bo coi, chu khong them khom lung lam ty thiep nguoi”.
(2) Cau truyen mieng cua Quan tuong nha Han to noi so khi doi tran voi Ba Trieu: “Hoanh qua duong ho di, doi dich Vuong Ba nan”.
(3) Duoc tin quan Tong tien vao xam luoc nuoc ta bang ca hai duong thuy va bo, Le Hoan chu dong bo tri chan danh dich lap nen ky tich Chi Lang lan dau tien va tai hien chien thang Bach dang lan thu 2 trong lich su chong ngoai xam cua dan toc.
(4) Khi Ly Cong Uan sinh ra thi me chet, tuong truyen Than Long bao mong cho su tru tri chua ra mang ve nuoi. Ngay khi sinh ra o 2 ban tay cua ong da co 4 chu “son ha” va “xa tac”.
(5) Bai tho cua Ly Thuong Kiet duoc xem nhu Tuyen Ngon Doc Lap lan dau tien trong lich su Viet Nam.
(6) Khi duoc Thai hau hoi y kien, To Hien Thanh tien cu Tran Trung Ta lam tuong quoc thay cho minh chu khong phai la Vo Tan Duong, nguoi ban chung thuy luon tuc truc ben giuong benh cua ong. Khi vua Ly Anh Tong mat giao cho To Hien Thanh giup do Dong cung thai tu Long Trat (luc do moi 3 tuoi). Nhieu lan Thai hau khuyen do quan Thai uy phe Long Trat de lap Long Xuong, nhung khong lay chuyen noi y chi cua ong.
(7) Nguyen van cau noi cua Thai su Tran Thu Do: “Dau than chua roi xuong dat, xin be ha dung lo”.
(8) Dich bai tho cua Pham Ngu Lao:
Vung giao non song trai may thu
Ba quan khi manh nuot troi trau
Lam trai vi chang nen cong trang
Luong then tai nghe chuyen Vo Hau”
Vo Hau tuc Vo Huong hau Gia Cat Luong, nhan vat huyen thoai nhieu muu luoc, pho Luu Bi thoi Tam Quoc.
(9) Nguyen van cau Tran Binh Trong tra loi Thoat Hoan khi giac muon du ong ra hang: “Ninh vi Nam quy, Bat vi Bac vuong”.
(10) Y trong bai Cao Binh Ngo cua Nguyen Trai: “Lay dao nghia thang hung tan, lay chi nhan thay cuong bao”.
(11) Nha Tay Son keo dai 24 nam 1778-1802
(12) Khi bat duoc Ngo Thoi Nhiem (theo Tay Son), Dang Tran Thuong (theo Gia Long) tu dac doc:
- Ai cong hau, ai khanh tuong, trong tran ai, ai de biet ai.
Ngo Thoi Nhiem khang khai dap
- The Chien Quoc, the Xuan Thu, gap thoi the, the thoi phai the.
(13) Het long khang chien chong Phap, bi thuong va bi giac bat, Nguyen Tri Phuong to thai do bat hop tac, khong chiu an uong va chua tri vet thuong. Khi biet minh khong con song noi nua, ong nho nguoi tam rua sach se roi binh than di vao coi chet, de lai long kinh phuc, thuong tiec cho hang trieu nguoi Viet nam yeu nuoc.
(14) Nguyen van cau noi bat hu cua Nguyen Trung Truc: “Bao gio nuoc Nam het co thi moi het nguoi Nam danh Tay”.
(15) Tom tat nhung quan diem cua cu Phan Chu Trinh.

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