∆u × e = 1 (internal energy × external energy =1).
* Formula:
∆U = Q + A (Internal energy).
Or: ∆U = ( i × n × R × T) / 2, ( n = m / M).
E = h × c / λ (External energy, depending on the each stypes of wavelength).
Note:
Q: is heat energy (J).
* Q = m × c × ∆T
m: is mass of object (Kg)
c: specific heat capacity (J/Kg . K)
∆T: is the change in temperature |T2 - T1| (K)
A: work is done by gases (J).
∆U: internal energy (J).
h: is Planck's constant, h = 6.625 × 10^-34 (J.s).
λ: is wavelength (m).
c: is the speed of light, c = 3 × 10^8 (m/s).
=> The sphere form of gas (Qi), ( like the Earth, a Atom) is related to four thermodynamic processes: isochoric, isobaric, isothermal, and adiabatic.
We have:
∆U × E = 1 (Internal energy × External energy =1).
<=> (Q + A) × h × c / λ = 1
<=> λ = 2 × 10^-25 × (Q + A) (1)
* Through isothermal process: ∆U = 0, Q = - A
(1) <=> λ = 2 × 10^-25 × (Q + A) = 0
=> If λ = 0, this means that the wave does not exist or has infinite energy.
* Through the isochoric process: A = 0, ∆U = Q
(1) <=> λ = 2 × 10^-25 × (Q)
* Through the isobaric process: ∆U = Q + A, with A = P × (V1 - V2). A: work done by the substance. A > 0 if V1 > V2, A < 0 if V1 < V2. P is Pressure (Pa).
(1) <=> λ = 2 × 10^-25 × (Q + P × (V1 - V2))
* Through the adiabatic process: Q = 0, ∆U = A
(1) <=> λ = 2 × 10^-25 × (A)
=> Every day, our Earth (like Atoms) receives countless different waves from the Sun (like Photons), all of which cause the Earth to generate internal energy (thermodynamics) to balance itself. (In addition, like all other forces: gravitational force, electromagnetic force, strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, etc., they interact in a different dimension of space and time).